Drug tolerance happens when a person becomes used to a drug to the point that more doses are required to provide the desired effect.
Drug tolerance development varies between different people, combined additional drugs, and any underlying or present medical issues.
Additionally, tolerance can occur with any prescribed drugs, including illegal drugs such as cocaine. The tolerance period can develop within days, weeks, months, depending on the medications used.
Various mechanisms that explain drug tolerance’s facts include cellular and metabolic changes and behavioral or learned tolerance.
Difference between Tolerance, Addiction, and Dependence
It is crucial to know that tolerance is not similar to addiction or dependence. However, if a person misuses drugs such as painkillers and alcohol, the tolerance effect can result in dependence and addiction.
Additionally, various drugs that produce tolerance contain addictive abilities, but being tolerant doesn’t imply an individual has developed a drug addiction.
Drug addiction occurs if a user can’t stop or control its cravings, despite the negative consequences of continuous use.
Likewise, dependence means the manifestation of withdrawal symptoms, especially if a person discontinues or stops using a drug. Dependency may happen without addiction or tolerance.
Besides, a person can develop drug dependency or experience high tolerance effects without becoming addicted.
Tolerance versus Drug Resistance
There is a difference between these two terms. Resistance involving antibiotics or cancer medicines results since the disease-causing bacteria or cancer cells create substances that cause the drug not to be effective.
Tolerance and Substances of Misuse
When an individual initially consumes a substance of misuse, the potential impacts may worsen with time. With continuous use, the individual may need larger doses to feel the desired effects, causing dependence, abuse, and withdrawal.
Examples of Drug Tolerance
Drug tolerance is more often associated with drugs that influence a person’s brain and nervous system. Examples of include:
- Oxycodone painkillers
- Benzodiazepines such as Valium
- Sleeping pills such as Benadryl
- Some class of antidepressants
Risks of drug tolerance
Some specific conditions can cause significant challenges while addressing drug tolerance. These include mental health disorders, chronic pain, seizures, and immune diseases. Therefore, health providers should discover alternative methods of managing the symptoms for anyone struggling with this condition.
Managing and Treating Drug Tolerance
Management and treatment depend on several factors, such as the type of drugs used, drug use, and any available alternatives. At times, doctors may decide to increase a drug’s dose to create its body functionality again.
However, this action might be risky since it will only intensify tolerance at the given dose. Therefore, if a person can discontinue using a medicine for some time, health providers can restart it without causing tolerance though the effects may soon happen.
Final Words from the Recover
Drug tolerance or misuse can cause horrible and life-threatening consequences for anyone who doesn’t seek treatment in severe cases.
Therefore, if you realize you are struggling with drug tolerance or misuse, ensure to check on the available drug rehab directory for more information and support.
Many rehab centers have professional therapists and support groups that focus on a quality drug treatment program to address your needs.